The 1000-point rule for the transportation of dangerous goods in accordance with ADR 1.1.3.6Precisely explained for practical use
The so-called “1000-point rule”, correctly referred to as exemption according to subsection 1.1.3.6 ADR, makes it easier to transport smaller quantities of dangerous goods by road. There is a widespread misconception that all ADR regulations no longer apply below this quantity threshold; however, this is not the case, as numerous obligations still apply.

Basics of the 1000-point rule

This regulation applies exclusively to road transport (ADR). Separate regulations and concepts exist for sea transport (IMDG Code) and air transport (IATA-DGR), which are not transferable to the ADR.
If the number of points calculated in accordance with subsection 1.1.3.6 ADR is less than 1000 points, specific requirements do not apply, but not all of them.

Calculation of points

Points are calculated using the formula: Point value = quantity × transport category factor.

The factors for each transport category are specified in ADR subsection 1.1.3.6.4:

  • Transport category 1 (BK 1): Factor 50
  • Transport category 2 (BK 2): Factor 3
  • Transport category 3 (BK 3): Factor 1
  • Transport category 4 (BK 4), limited quantities (LQ) and excepted quantities (EQ): Factor 0.

For substances subject to points, the net quantity (in kg or l) is multiplied by the corresponding factor. For gases, the net mass in kilograms (kg) is relevant, not the volume.

Example:

10 liters of gasoline (BK 2) → 10 × 3 = 30 points
5 kg of sodium hydroxide (BK 3) → 5 × 1 = 5 points
Total: 35 points (< 1000 points), which allows an exemption according to 1.1.3.6 ADR.

Continuing obligations below 1000 points

Even if the 1000-point rule is applied, essential obligations remain:

  • Packaging and Labeling: The use of UN-approved packaging and the affixing of the appropriate danger labels to the packages are mandatory.
  • Transport Document: A complete transport document is required, showing the total number of points. It is recommended to add the note „Exemption according to 1.1.3.6.3 ADR.“
  • Load Securing: ADR-compliant load securing is always mandatory.
  • Training according to ADR Chapter 1.3: All persons involved in the transport of dangerous goods, including drivers, loaders, and warehouse personnel, must be trained according to ADR 1.3.

Mandatory equipment

Below the 1,000-point threshold, certain equipment items, such as the orange warning sign or placards on the vehicle, are no longer required. Likewise, an ADR license is not required for the driver; training according to ADR 1.3 is sufficient.

However, the following equipment remains mandatory:

  • A 2 kg ABC fire extinguisher (the inspection intervals for which must be observed).
  • High-visibility vest, warning triangle, and first-aid kit.
    Note: For vehicles under 3.5 tons, the fire extinguisher may be omitted, depending on the specific risk assessment.

ADR license and dangerous goods officer

An ADR license for the driver is only required if the 1000-point limit is exceeded. For transports below this limit, instruction in accordance with ADR 1.3 is sufficient.

The obligation to appoint a dangerous goods officer (GbV §2) may be waived for pure transports below the exemption limits. However, preventive advice on dangerous goods matters is always recommended.

Important notes & pitfalls

  • Mixed Loading Prohibitions: The regulations regarding mixed loading prohibitions, for example, between Class 1 and Class 2 dangerous goods, must be strictly observed.
  • Partial Loads on Tours: For tours with multiple unloading and loading points, the number of points must be recalculated after each unloading or loading and documented in the transport document.
  • Tunnel Restrictions: Even if the number of points is less than 1,000, the tunnel code may be relevant, especially for transports of limited quantities (LQ) or exempt quantities (EQ).

Your advantage with BOXLAB Services

We provide you with comprehensive support in complying with dangerous goods regulations:

Mediation for practical instruction ADR 1.3

Digital 1000-point calculator tools

Suitable
markings

Advice on the commissioning of dangerous goods

Checklist - Transportation under 1000 points

Compliance Step Required? Action
Points < 1000 ✅ Yes Remaining obligations apply
ADR 1.3 Training ✅ Yes For all personnel
2 kg Fire Extinguisher ⚠ if applicable Recommended e.g., for > 3.5 t
Orange-coloured Plates/Placards ❌ No Not required
ADR Certificate ❌ No Only for > 1000 points
Transport Document incl. Point Score and reference to 1.1.3.6 ✅ Yes Essential
Check Prohibition of Mixed Loading ✅ Yes For combinations of substances
Observe Tunnel Code ⚠ for LQ/EQ Provides safety

Häufig gestellte Fragen zur ADR 1000-Punkte-Regel

What is the ADR 1000-Point Rule?

The ADR 1000-point rule is a key provision in the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR). It specifies the total point score (calculated based on the quantity and hazard class of the goods transported) up to which certain relaxations from ADR regulations may be applied. The aim is to simplify the transport of smaller quantities of dangerous goods without compromising safety.

 

How are points calculated under the 1000-Point Rule?

The calculation is made by multiplying the net or gross mass (depending on the goods) of the dangerous goods by a factor assigned to their respective transport category and hazard class. The sum of these products for all dangerous goods in the vehicle gives the total point score. If this is below 1000 points, the relaxations can be applied.

 

What "relaxations" apply below the 1000-Point limit?

Below 1000 points, many of the stricter ADR regulations are waived. This generally includes: No orange-coloured plates on the vehicle. The driver does not need a special ADR certificate. Less stringent requirements for vehicle equipment (e.g., no mandatory emergency equipment like shovel, broom). No placarding of packages with large labels.

 

Which obligations still apply even below 1000 points?

Even if the 1000-point limit is not exceeded, some fundamental obligations remain: ADR 1.3 Training: All persons involved in the transport of dangerous goods (consignors, drivers, packers, etc.) must be adequately instructed. Transport Document: A correctly filled transport document, which also includes the calculated point score and a reference to 1.1.3.6 (the 1000-point rule), must be carried. Packaging and Marking: Goods must be transported in approved and properly marked packages. Vehicle Equipment: A warning vest, a warning triangle, and a first-aid kit must always be carried. A 2 kg ABC fire extinguisher is also strongly recommended, especially for vehicles over 3.5 t. Prohibitions of Mixed Loading: Checking for prohibitions of mixed loading remains essential to avoid dangerous reactions between different goods. Tunnel Code: The tunnel code must be observed to avoid transporting dangerous goods through unsuitable tunnels.

 

What happens if the 1000-Point limit is exceeded?

If the 1000-point limit is exceeded, the full ADR regulations apply. This means, among other things: The driver requires a valid ADR certificate. The vehicle must be marked with orange-coloured plates. Full vehicle and personal protective equipment must be present. Stricter requirements for the vehicle (e.g., specific braking systems, electrical equipment). If applicable, regulations for parking, supervision, and routing.

 

Do I need an external Dangerous Goods Safety Adviser (DGSA) even if I stay below 1000 points?

The obligation to appoint a Dangerous Goods Safety Adviser does not directly depend on the 1000-point rule, but on the type and quantity of dangerous goods transported, packed, loaded, or unloaded during the calendar year. Even if you generally stay below 1000 points, the appointment of a DGSA may be required under certain circumstances. Individual assessment is advisable here.

 

Conclusion

Exemption under the 1000-point regulation is not a “free pass” for the transportation of dangerous goods. It offers targeted relief, but requires technically and legally flawless implementation. BOXLAB Services provides you with expert advice, specialized tools and the necessary labeling material to meet these requirements in a legally compliant manner.

Contact us

Do you have any questions or need personal advice? Do not hesitate to contact us! We are happy to help you.

Mischa Feig

CEO and Founder

+49 174 3199 452

mischa@boxlab-services.com

ADR 1000-Point Rule: Your Comprehensive Guide to Dangerous Goods Transport

The ADR 1000-point rule is a cornerstone of European dangerous goods law and is crucial for all companies transporting dangerous goods by road. It defines the quantity limits up to which certain relaxations in transport, marking, and documentation can be claimed. A thorough understanding of this regulation is not only essential for complying with legal requirements but also for the safety of your employees and the public.

On this page, we delve deep into the ADR 1000-point rule: We explain how points are calculated, which exemptions apply, and which basic obligations must be strictly observed even when falling below the 1000-point limit. These include, among other things, the 1.3 instruction for all involved personnel, carrying a 2 kg fire extinguisher, and the correct transport document.

Stay up-to-date with ADR regulations and ensure compliant and safe dangerous goods transport. Find out everything important about the 1000-point rule here.

Legal Certainty with the ADR 1000-Point Rule:

The ADR 1000-point rule is more than just a number – it's your key to simplified procedures in dangerous goods transport, provided the provisions are applied correctly. This regulation of the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR) allows for smaller quantities of dangerous goods to be transported under relaxed conditions, without all strict regulations applying, such as the need for orange-coloured plates or an ADR driver's certificate.

But be careful: "Relaxed" does not mean "duty-free". There are still indispensable requirements that must be observed to avoid fines and safety risks. These include checking for prohibitions of mixed loading, observing tunnel codes, and always having the required transport document stating the point count. We explain the exact provisions and show you what steps you need to take to be fully compliant at all times and to optimally protect your employees.

Learn more about the subtleties of the 1000-point rule for your dangerous goods transport now.

ADR 1000 Points: Your Comprehensive Guide to Obligations, Checks & Safe Procedures

The efficient and safe transport of dangerous goods is a complex task where the ADR 1000-point rule plays a crucial role. It is relevant for many companies and determines whether a transport falls under "relaxed conditions" or if the full ADR regulations apply. A deep understanding of this rule is essential to minimize risks and avoid penalties.

On this page, you will find a detailed overview of all relevant verification steps: from mandatory ADR 1.3 training to vehicle equipment (e.g., the 2 kg fire extinguisher) and correct documentation, as well as the exclusion of mixed loading prohibitions. We clarify which measures are required below 1000 points and which only apply when the limit is exceeded. Our goal is to help you understand all relevant aspects of the ADR 1000-point rule and integrate them into your operational processes.

Ensure your dangerous goods transport always complies with ADR requirements – with sound knowledge of the 1000-point rule.